Arewà Basit poses in front Transforming freedom (2024), an Amy Sherald’s 10 -foot oil paint for which it was model.
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Sansho Scott / BFA.com
Ten years ago, Amy Sherald still had trouble making her brand. But even before she was ordered to paint the portrait of the former First Lady Michelle Obama, she knew that she would have a great museum retrospective one day, and she proposed her title: American sublime.
This dream has now come true. This week, the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York opened the first major investigation of its work, after the first stop of the traveling exhibition at San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.
Sherald, who played with different notions of American identity, tells all of this in the roots of his family in the south. “When I think of American sublimE, I think of my mother, born in Mobile, al., In 1935, and what she survived to become and live in 2025, “said Sherald.”
Sherald spoke after crossing the museum galleries, flanked by its large -scale portraits of blacks. Their skin tones are made in shades of gray which contrast with the colored touches of the fabrics, allowing viewers to consider their humanity before their race.

Many portraits of Amy Sherald are suspended at the eye level, “so that they are actively present and they are looked at but also look at,” she explains.
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Tiffany Sage / BFA.com
Today, its brilliant and daring portraits belong to collectors, notably Anderson Cooper from CNN, the billionaire of investment Robert F. Smith and the Bryant Rukecher. But the trip was long. She worked as a waitress in the middle of the thirties, “to the dismay of my mother,” she said, to help stay afloat. While her friends have become doctors, she would go to her studio to work from morning to afternoon before waiting for tables until midnight.
“I have been broke for a very long time, but I always believed in me and I thought at work and I knew that I had something special,” recalls Sherald. “And so I always say to young artists, the world is full of demoneses, so don’t stop and you will end up going to the top. And here I am, Tada.”
The change is palpable. At the start of access to the show, people recognized Sherald. They took photos, welcomed her and broke out in applause while crossing the exhibition.
Sherald’s breakthrough did not come until the age of 45, when she painted Michelle Obama. This work was commissioned by the National Portrait Gallery, who should host American sublime Following in September. But that is part of the Smithsonian Institution, where President Trump called an executive decree for the abolition of “the ideology divided and centered on the breed”. The museum has confirmed that the show should always take place as planned.

Amy Sherald, For love, and for the country2022, oil on linen
Whitney American art museum
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Whitney American art museum
The current political climate, with Trump more broadly targeting diversity, equity and inclusion efforts and material, gives Sherald a feeling of renewed emergency in his work. “We are talking about erasure every day. And now I have the impression that each portrait I make is an anti-terrorist attack to counter a kind of attack on American history and against American black history and black American,” she said.
Sherald says that his subjects are “daily” Americans. Among them, there is a proud black couple in front of their car and their yellow house, a transgender statue of freedom with bright pink hair and a muscular boxer without legs in a ring.

His portraits look at the spectator with an almost indifferent look which also offers an overview of the rich inner life of his subjects.
“It is really a kind of individuality, interiority, the way we adorn ourselves, how we go into the world and the kind of idiosyncrasies of everyone in the world,” said Rujoho Hockley, who organized the iteration of the exhibition by Whitney.

Amy Sherald, Planes, rockets and spaces between2018, oil on canvas
Whitney American art museum
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Whitney American art museum
Hockley spoke of the “quietly subversive” nature of some of the images used by Sherald, such as having two black men to restore the emblematic photo of a white World War II by kissing a white nurse in Times Square. In the portrait of Sherald, the men are both sailors kissing a blue sky.
The curator considers Sherald’s work as an increase in the tradition of American realism, historically represented by Edward Hopper and Andrew Wyeth – both white men – incorporating the stories of black Americans. In this sense, its artistic line can be attributed to Laura Wheeler Waring and Archibald Motley, who were both associated with the renaissance of Harlem.

Amy Sherald, Michelle Lavaughn Robinson Obama2018, Flax oil
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Sherald relies strongly on reference photographs that she has chosen models or people encountered in her own daily life before putting them in oil on a large and often monochrome background. This approach echoes the late Barkley L. Hendricks.
“Painting black figures, whether I want it or not, it’s political. The black body is political,” said Sherald. Its use of the gray scale, a technique known as Grisaille which was used during the Renaissance to imitate sculpture, aims to reduce the accent on the breed.

Amy Sherald, Breonna Taylor2020, oil on linen
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“I was afraid that the work will be marginalized and the conversation on my work only on identity and race. And I didn’t want it,” she said. “This work must speak not only of people who look like me, but also to sit in the world so that we all understand.”
The released version of this story was produced by Carla Esteves and edited by Jennifer Vanasco. The digital version has been modified by Manual obed.