Categories: USA

Myanmar Thailand Earthquake: Rescuers are looking for survivors two days after the earthquake that kills more than 1,600 people. Here is what we know



Cnn

The rescuers are desperately looking for survivors more than two days after a powerful magnification earthquake of 7.7 hit Myanmar, overthrowing the buildings as far as the Thai capital Bangkok and sending trends through the neighboring Chinese provinces.

At least 1,700 people are now confirmed in myanmar after what has been the greatest earthquake to strike the country ravaged by the war for more than a century, according to the authorities. Experts fear that the real number of deaths can take weeks to emerge.

Generalized damage was reported after the collapse of bridges and buildings launched by the earthquake, including in Bangkok, where the authorities are trying to release dozens that are trapped under the rubble of a Grand-Pont under construction.

The epicenter was recorded in the central Myanmar sagaing region, near the former mandalay of the royal capital, which houses around 1.5 million people, as well as multiple complexes and palaces of historical temples. People at the epicenter of the earthquake are largely cut following the collapse of a key deck on the country’s Irrawaddy river, according to local officials.

Meanwhile, foreign aid and international rescue teams began to arrive in Myanmar after the military issued a rare advocacy to get help.

Friday earthquake was The deadliest natural disaster for hitting the country for years and comes when Myanmar has been falling from a civil war since 2021 Communication networks, beaten health infrastructure and left millions without food and adequate shelter.

Here’s what we know.

At least 1,700 people died and around 3,400 injured, according to the country’s military government. Nearly 300 others remain missing.

The authorities expect this number to increase. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) estimated that the final number of death could exceed 10,000 people, depending on early modeling.

In Bangkok, hundreds of kilometers from the epicenter, at least 17 people were killed. Among these, 10 died when a building under construction collapsed in a few minutes, leaving dozens trapped under the rubble. Seven deaths were reported elsewhere in the capital, the authorities said.

Research and rescue operations are underway in Bangkok for at least 80 people who remain missing, while families meet on the collapsed height site For any news of their loved ones.

About 9,500 construction damage reports were received in Bangkok, the city governor announced on Sunday. In addition to the collapsed tower, there has been little report or evidence of catastrophic damage.

The earthquake was the most powerful for hitting Myanmar in more than a century, after being struck by a 7.9 coarse temblor in 1912 in Tauuggyi, a city also in the center of Myanmar.

The aftershocks, the largest of which were a 6.7 rude trembling on Friday, continued throughout the weekend, according to the USGS.

The testimonies and satellite images of devastation began to emerge while witnesses in Myanmar remember the moments that friends and relatives were buried by rubble.

“He struck very hard and very quickly,” said a woman living in Mandalay. Part of the wall of the house collapsed on the grandmother of the woman who was sitting nearby, burying her legs in rubble and debris, she said.

A former city lawyer also told CNN that three members of his wife’s family had been killed in the earthquake. “So far, we have not been able to recover their corpses from the rubble,” he said.

The earthquake also broke some of the city’s mosques, which were occupied by faithful on Friday prayers, a man said.

Since the earthquake struck, communication was difficult with the people of Myanmar, including Mandalay – which makes it difficult to know the real extent of the damage.

Inwa Bridge in Mandalay, Myanmar.
Maxar Technologies

In the south, the cantons of Nyaungshwe, Kalaw and Pinlaung are among the hardest affected by the earthquake, said the United Nations Bureau for Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

“Thousands of people spend the nights in the streets or (in) open spaces due to the damage and destruction of houses or by fearing other earthquakes,” said the agency.

In Naytyidaw, the country’s military capital and 160 miles south of Mandalay, a three -story hospital partially collapsed, trapping patients under the rubble, Chinese state media said. Some 40 hours after the earthquake, the Chinese rescue team saved a person from the debris.

On Sunday, nearly 1,700 houses, 670 monasteries, 60 schools and three bridges have been damaged, and there are concerns for the structural integrity of large dams, said OCHA. He also noted damage to hospitals, major bridges, universities and historical and public buildings.

Satellite images before and after Maxar technologies show the scope of damage, with several monasteries, temples, pagodas and buildings through Mandalay and Sagaing with serious structural damage.

The sagaing bridge on the powerful Irrawaddy river, which separates Sagaing and Mandalay, was destroyed, almost all the sections of the bridge have completely collapsed in the water.

PO PO, a teacher from Sagiang City told CNN “about 80% of the area had been destroyed, even now, not all bodies have been recovered”.

“The old sagaing bridge is destroyed and the new is no longer usable, which makes it difficult to provision other cities. Since a large part of Mandalay has also been damaged, we are in a situation where we have to help our own city,” said Po Po.

The teams saved 36 survivors from the collapsed buildings of the region on Sunday.

“The bodies are always trapped under the debris, and those which have been recovered remain unusual, distributing a foul odor which presents serious risk for health,” read a declaration of Federal Unit Hluttaw sagaing, the anti-regime authority.

Several countries have deployed resources to help rescue and rescue operations after military leaders, normally opposed to foreign participation, have issued a rare advocacy to obtain aid.

A team from China was the first to reach the largest city in Myanmar Yangon on Saturday, said Chinese state broadcaster CCTV, while Beijing has promised $ 13.8 million in humanitarian aid.

Russia quickly followed China to deploy its own team of specialists, including teams of dogs, anesthesiologists and psychologists, said the country ministry.

The United Kingdom, Ireland and Australia will donate aid packages totaling more than $ 20 million in humanitarian aid.

The President of the United States, Donald Trump, described the earthquake as “terrible” and promised that the United States would also send aid. India, Singapore, Malaysia and Hong Kong have also announced that they would send help.

The UN has announced an immediate commitment of $ 5 million in aid for Myanmar and said it was moving the teams and supporting the emergency effort.

However, rescue teams are faced with an intimidating task after infrastructure weakened by civil war were still damaged by the earthquake. Efforts are also likely to be complicated because the earthquake impact zone includes areas that have experienced intense fights since the junta seized power in 2021 and where competing administrations – the military government and rebel groups – operate separately.

According to the United Nations, aid groups say that the roads, the rubble and the communication are hindering the help of rescue, while the health authorities have trouble dealing with a system also dug by the conflict.

Severe shortages of medical supplies – including trauma kits, blood bags, anesthetics and assistance devices – have complicated rescue efforts, OCHA said on Saturday.

Health workers in the field find it difficult to in the field of injured people, according to OCHA.

Myanmar is on an active earthquake belt, but many temblors generally occur in low -populated areas, not cities like those affected on Friday.

The GFZ center of the USGS and Germany for geosciences said that the earthquake was a shallow 10 kilometers (6.2 miles). Less deep earthquakes tend to cause more damage.

The energy released by it was the equivalent of 334 atomic bombs, said a geologist at CNN, warning that the aftershocks could be felt for months.

Scientists say that the earthquake has occurred along the sagaing flaw, which passes north-south through myanmar, and that it is a “striking shift” flaw, when two tectonic plates are mainly horizontally.

Brian Baptie, seismologist of the British Geological Survey, said that the rupture had moved the land of five meters (16.4 feet) on about a minute in certain regions.

Given that most buildings in the region are made from “masonry in uninformed brick”, he said, they are very vulnerable to damage to the earthquake.

remon Buul

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