New Delhi (AP) – India and Pakistan have intensified their hostilities in the highly disputed cashmere region after a massacre From 26 Indian tourists, which New Delhi has linked to Pakistan.
Pakistan denies that it was behind Tuesday’s attack by armed men on a group of tourists in cashmere. The two parties have since degenerated tensions by exchanging diplomatic and commercial sanctions against each other and by raising fears of a military conflict.
Here are five reasons why a push Between India and Pakistani issues:
The cashmere attack can cause an armed conflict between two neighbors
Under an intense internal pressure, India alluded to the possibility of a limited military strike on Pakistan in response to what it called “terrorist attack” with “cross -border links”. Pakistan clearly indicated that it would respond militarily to an attack.
This makes it fear that an escalation on one side can lead to a wider war. The last time the two nations came to Blows was in 2019 when a bombing of suicide cars killed 40 Indian soldiers in cashmere.
In 2021, the parties renewed a ceasefire agreement along their border, which was largely held. This relative calm was broken Thursday after a In short, exchange of fire between their armies.
Cashmere is a nuclear flash point between architeizations
India and Pakistan are armed with nuclear weapons. There are fears that any conventional war or skirmish between them can potentially transform into nuclear exchange.
India and Pakistan carried out two great wars in 1965 and 1971, but in 1974, India carried out its first nuclear tests, increasing the issues in any military conflict. He sparked a nuclear breed and Pakistan reached this same stage in 1998.
Since then, India and Pakistan have had a major border skirmish in 1999 which killed at least 1,000 fighters. The fighting only stopped after us, we intervened.
A conflict could hang out in China
India and China are geopolitical rivals of which Armies faced Along the Himalayan border disputed in 2020. The links between Asian giants have since improved, but they still maintain a large number of troops at their borders. Their borders are also contiguous to Pakistan, which makes it the only nuclear junction to three in the world.
Beijing also controls part of the cashmere region which, according to New Delhi, belongs to India.
On the other hand, China is also a main ally of Pakistan And has helped advance its missile programs, creating additional military concerns for New Delhi. Meanwhile, India maintains solid defense ties with the United States, which has long been looking to limit the rise of Beijing in the Indo-Pacific region.
Experts say that any conflict between India and Pakistan is unlikely to remain strictly between them, because their strategic partners are likely to get involved.
Kashmir tensions can lead to war on the water
In response to the massacre, India has suspended a crucial treaty that governs the flow of river waters in Pakistan. Pakistan said he would consider any attempt to stop the water flow of India an “act of war”.
Under the Indus water Treaty, India is forced to let six rivers move freely to Pakistan. If India follows and restricts the flow, it may have a devastating impact on Pakistan agriculture because it fights against acute water shortages.
It is also a major environmental problem. Water insecurity is a great concern in India and Pakistan due to the rapid growth of populations and climate change.
Attacks by militants and violations of rights in the response of the world of cashmere test
Right’s defense groups – including the UN – have blamed New Delhi for rights violations, including civilian murders and arbitrary arrests in the cashmere controlled by India following an intense repression of the Indian forces. This has harmed the Indian Human Rights file and raised concerns that world powers are not doing enough to put New Delhi and hold it responsible.
Activists fighting against the Indian regime have also killed dozens of civilians, including Hindu pilgrims.
India used the military response against activists as part of its efforts to eradicate “terrorism”, saying that it threatens regional stability.