Cannabis consumption in any form linked to a significant risk of heart damage

Marijuana has long been debated as a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes. Some people consider him a benign binder of stress with less dangers than tobacco products.

The evidence of a recent study questions this hypothesis.

Research was carried out by the first author Leila Mohammadi, MD, PHD, and the main author Matthew L. Springer, PHD, University of California, San Francisco.

Cannabis users and cardiac damage

A study followed 55 participants who were already cannabis consumers or individuals who did not use any nicotine products. Each cannabis user used to consume it at least three times a week for at least a year.

The group included smokers who had an average of about 10 years of use and those who used tetrahydrocannabinol in edible form with approximately five years of use.

The non -smoking control group has shown healthier cardiovascular indicators than all groups consuming cannabis.

The researchers discovered a decrease in the function of blood vessels in participants who smoked marijuana or taken edible products containing the psychoactive compound in Sativa cannabis.

They found that the vascular function in those who use one or the other type of cannabis was about half that of the non-users. It was linked to higher chances of Endothelial dysfunctionwhich refers to the altered operations of cells that line the blood vessels.

Damage to blood -related blood vessels

When blood vessels lose flexibility or reactivity, this may increase the probability of conditions such as heart attacks and hypertension.

Some precedents results also associated marijuana consumption with possible triggers for cardiovascular complications. This study adds more data to consider for those who regularly depend on cannabis for relaxation or pain relief.

The potential link between endothelial dysfunction and cannabis consumption raises concerns about the early development of vascular diseases.

This condition implies an alteration of the production of nitric oxide and reduced elasticity in the arteries, which influence the way in which blood moves around the body. If this process flickers too much, people can face a peak in the heart risks Over the years.

Smoking cannabis and heart health

Investigators noticed that marijuana smokers had separate changes in their blood serum which were harmful to cells that line the blood vessels. However, those who take edible products have not displayed the same harmful change in serum properties.

This could indicate that the act of burning and inhaling cannabis Smoke triggers certain non -activated biochemical paths by ingesting THC in the form of food or drink.

The two methods further led to a decrease in the function of the vessels, but the underlying mechanisms seemed to vary.

This discovery opens the door to a more in -depth evaluation of how inhaled cannabis influences nitric oxide and other chemicals in the bloodstream.

Experts have tried to determine how THC could harm the ships, but these results suggest that there are still paths to be mapped.

They highlight the need for more research to understand how the different ways of use have an impact on the cardiovascular system.

Eat cannabis and heart health

A few scientists have established parallels between the smoking of marijuana and the use of tobacco with regard to cardiovascular tension.

The two involve inhaling combined materials which can generate oxidizing particles and other toxins.

This study revealed that if chronic users of edible products have also shown a reduced endothelial function, it did not seem linked to changes in blood serum.

Experts suggested that THC Can cause unwanted cardiovascular effects by interactions with cannabinoid receptors in the heart or blood vessels.

Comestable users can experience these effects in a way that bypass immediate blood circulation changes linked to smoking.

The results also suggest that inhalation can have a greater immediate impact on serum factors.

What does it mean?

Many people see edible as a safer alternative to smoking. Edible products avoid the dangers of the inhalation of burnt material, but the overall vascular function in users of smoking and non-smoking of the study was still reduced in relation to non-users.

It is an edifying sign for anyone who believes that avoiding smoke means avoiding all serious health risks.

Medical or recreational users might want to remain vigilant about these problems. Some people turn to cannabis to relieve pain or anxiety, but this research indicates a need for consciousness of cardiovascular health.

Regular controls with a health care provider could be wise, especially for those with family history of heart disease.

Heart Health, Cannabis and the future

The study team noted that the specific mechanisms behind the effect of THC on the blood vessels remain somewhat vague. They observed that smoking marijuana affects the function of blood vessels in a distinct manner of the interference of THC.

This means that new research should aim to pin the components of smoke, steam or other by-products can be the most harmful.

Scientists are likely to explore whether the occasional marijuana consumption has the same risk as chronic use. More data on dosage levels and individual differences could help the medical community develop more precise directives.

Current work opens the ground for larger population studies that can follow cardiovascular parameters over longer times.

Cardiovascular health is a question for life. This research shows that edible users and smokers should keep an eye on how cannabis could have an impact on their hearts and blood vessels.

Caution is logical until health professionals reach a clearer understanding in the best way to reduce the risks linked to routine use.

The study is published in Jama cardiology.

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